Damage Control
Water Damage Restoration
Types of Water Damage
Steps to Follow
Sewage
Mold

HOW CAN I RESTORE WATER-DAMAGED CARPET?

There is no single procedure for dealing with all flood damage situations.

Each situation is different and must be evaluated individually by an expert.

Due to the HIGH RISK of Bacterial or Mold contamination it is highly recommended that WATER DAMAGE be handled by a Professional.

We at Hydra Mist Carpet Cleaning handle everything from small water damage situations to Insurance Claims.


TYPES OF WATER DAMAGE
Determine whether the flood water is sanitary, unsanitary , or black water. Only in sanitary conditions should you attempt to clean and restore the carpet yourself. Cleaning professionals should be called in to handle the adverse affects of disease-carrying bacteria contained in unsanitary and black water conditions.
  • Category 1 - Sanitary - - may include uncontaminated sink or toilet overflows and ruptured pipes.
  • Category 2 - Unsanitary -- any water with some degree of biopollutant contamination, including punctured waterbeds, fish tanks, contaminated toilet and dishwater overflows.
  • Category 3 - Black Water -- water that has come into contact with the ground or that contains raw sewage; this includes, but is not limited to, natural flooding. Unfortunately, carpet flooded by black water must be discarded because of the high-level intrusion of bacteria and other pollutants.

 

Before restoration can begin:
you must identify the source and stop the incoming flow of water from its source. In sanitary water situations, once the water has been stopped, extraction of excess water from the carpet must begin immediately. To reduce the possibility of fungal growth, the carpet cushion should be discarded. In natural flooding or rising water situations, the carpet and carpet cushion should be replaced immediately to minimize possible health concerns. Immediate Steps: Quickly remove any furnishings that may be damaged by the intrusion and may stain or damage the carpet.

Keep traffic over the wet carpet to a minimum:
Moisture can weaken the latex backing in carpet, and excess traffic may cause the backing to separate. Once dry, the backing should regain much of its original strength.

Use fans to increase ventilation, a vacuum designed to extract water (if available), and dehumidifiers to speed up the drying process (only in sanitary conditions). The carpet should be completely dry within 24 hours after the elimination of the water source, to minimize the growth of bacteria and fungi.
 
Because each situation is different, consult a cleaning professional to determine whether or not the carpet can be salvaged. Oftentimes, the insurance agent will hire a cleaning professional for the homeowner. The cleaning professional should extract the excess water, clean and disinfect the carpet, or remove it if necessary. 
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WHAT TO DO WHEN WATER DAMAGE OCCURS
  1. Call a Professional and while you wait:

  2. Stop the source of water flow.

  3. Stay away from contaminated water or electrical hazards.

  4. Move furnishings out of wet areas, or protect legs from moisture absorption with triple-folded aluminum foil.

  5. Pin up draperies and upholstery skirts to prevent water circles.

  6. IICRC-certified technicians know how to identify fibers and fabrics, and to select the best cleaning and restoration options. They are committed to provide you with services based on the highest level of honesty and integrity.

  7. The IICRC recommends that you do not attempt to treat water damage yourself. To preserve the appearance and life of your carpet and furniture, hire a certified Technician.

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FACTS ABOUT SEWAGE
Sewage is one of the most dangerous substances that can enter buildings. Unfortunately, people don't understand the hazards that sewage creates, particularly for small children, the elderly and those with immune system or respiratory problems.

Fact 1:
Is sewage from oceans, lakes or rivers clean?

No. This water contains contaminants such as microorganisms, bacteria and pesticides. Trapped inside walls or under floor coverings, it doesn't take long to become a “smelly” health hazard.

Fact 2:
Will chlorine bleach decontaminate sewage?

While bleach is a remedy, it's quickly inactivated by sewage. Even dead fungi and bacteria may contain chemicals that cause an allergic response. Affected areas should be cleaned thoroughly, followed by appropriate disinfectant application.

Fact 3:
Can sewage-saturated carpets be “saved"?
Absolutely not! Porous materials, such as carpet, pad, upholstery, bedding, wicker, paper goods, or fabrics that can't be washed in hot water, must be disposed of safely.

Fact 4:
Are partially sewageflooded buildings safe?

Not unless contaminated areas can be sealed off to prevent cross-contamination of other areas. Only trained professionals using specialized equipment are qualified to restore sewage damage.

Complete cleaning and decontamination by a professional following the IICRC Standards for Professional Water Damage Restoration is important.

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FACTS ABOUT MOLD
Mold becomes a problem inside a home when there's excessive humidity or moisture.
Mold can grow almost anywhere in a home if conditions permit. If there is visible growth on painted wall surfaces, a homeowner should be concerned about what may be growing on the opposite side. The environment inside the walls of a house often differs drastically from the outside and could create a perfect haven for mold. If the wall was wet for a prolonged period, it's almost guaranteed that the mold growth on the back side will be worse than on the front. At that point, containing the work space and removing moldy materials, followed by cleaning of salvageable framing, are the best options.
  1. Verify that the moisture source has been eliminated or repaired.

  2. Contain the area to prevent cross contamination

  3. Create negative pressure using specialized air filtration devices to prevent mold spores from spreading to unaffected areas

  4. Recommend an indoor environmental professional to sample and evaluate the mold problem

  5. Vacuum affected areas using equipment with high efficiency filters

  6. Isolate, remove and properly dispose of heavily contaminated materials

  7. HEPA vacuum exposed pockets of growth

  8. Dry materials, Correct inspecting or testing, followed by professional remediation, is the key to preventing continued mold growth in a home.

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